learn the best methods of Madagascar Palm Propagation at home and at work: It is possible to propagate this plant with three methods: planting seeds, stem and root cuttings, and using cuttings; Madagascar palm is considered one of the resistant plants in apartments. Its care is simple, and its beauty is very special and eye-catching. To take care of this plant, read the Madagascar palm care article.
Flowers and plant lovers can grow this plant easily in their homes and workplace. Regular and correct light and watering are very important in keeping it; continue with thehplants to learn all the methods of Madagascar palm propagation. In addition, at the end of the article, you can read the summary of the care of this plant.
how to propagate Madagascar palm
As we said at the beginning, this plant can be propagated in different ways, but the best and easiest way is to use cuttings, which we recommend for beginners; of course, the conditions for keeping the plant must be perfect enough for your plant to start growing.
A very important point that you should pay attention to is that all parts of this plant are poisonous, so use gloves when taking cuttings. And if the skin of your hand is sensitive, be very careful with the sap that comes out of the cut of the stem.
Madagascar palm propagation through seeds
If you have the heart of a lion, you must do this, you must wait for 6 months; I suggest that if you are skilled and patient in gardening, you should do the following steps. First, you should get the seeds of this plant from flower and plant stores, agricultural equipment stores, or online stores. You can find online stores with a simple Google search.
make sure to read Madagascar Palm Flowering
If you want to use the seed planting method for Madagascar Palm Propagation, be sure to buy fresh seeds, otherwise, your success rate will be extremely low.
- After preparing the seeds, put them in a container with lukewarm water and place them in a place with a temperature of 64 Fahrenheit for at least 24 hours until they are completely soaked. Note that the water used for this must be chlorine-free
- Prepare a pot with a minimum opening diameter of 6 Inch (15 cm) or a cultivation tray, and then use the soil consisting of garden soil + perlite + sand + leaf soil.
- Now water the prepared pot or tray.
- Then make half-centimeter-deep holes in the pot at a distance of 1 Inch (3-4) cm (do the same in the center of the squares of the cultivation tray). Then put the soaked seeds in it and cover them with soil.
- Now place the pot or tray in a place with filtered light and a temperature of about 70 to 78 Fahrenheit.
- It takes 4 weeks to 6 months for the seeds to germinate.
Use nylon
To speed up the germination, you can use transparent plastic nylon, cover the pot with it, and remove the nylon for 1-2 hours daily to get airflow; This prevents the soil from becoming moldy and fungal and other houseplant diseases
After sprouting, you can transfer the plant to a new pot.
Madagascar Palm Propagation through plant budding
If you are not looking for trouble, it is better to provide the right conditions for the care of this plant so that it starts to flourish. After the buds grow to 2-3 inches, you can separate them from the mother plant (There is no need to let the buds grow, you can remove them as soon as you see them, but the percentage of regrowth will decrease, and it is better to let them grow big enough). In the following, we will teach the steps of Madagascar palm propagation by separating the plant.
- First, you must pay attention to using a sharp and sterilized knife or scissors. Sterilize it well using alcohol (if this is not done, the possibility of disease transmission will increase)
- Then cut it from the lowest part of the stem and cover the cut on the mother plant. Since the stems of the Madagascar palm have sap, you should keep them at a temperature of 60 Fahrenheit and in a dim light environment on a newspaper for 4 to 8 days to separate the sap in the stem.
- Now place the cutting in a place with moderate and filtered light so that the callus closes. In this case, the percentage of rooting increases, and the possibility of fungal disease decreases.
- Now put the cutting into the rooting hormone, place it in a pot filled with special cactus soil, and then water it (note that the amount of watering should be very little until your plant takes root).
- Use light soil that has good drainage to root the cuttings. (cactus soil is a suitable option)
- The soil should stay dry while the cutting takes root. It is better to put plastic on it to keep it moist and make some holes on it for air exchange.
- After rooting, you can water the plant as usual.
Madagascar palm propagation by stem or root cuttings
In this method, you must have a mature plant; one of the methods of growing and planting this plant is using Madagascar flower palm cuttings. The plant’s growth is faster with this method; the growing plant is usually strong and has enough strength to continue life. The conditions for propagation and cultivation of Madagascar palm through leaf cuttings are as follows:
- The first point in taking Madagascar palm cuttings is to ensure the stem you choose is young and healthy.
- Now, choose a stem about 10-22 cm long and cut it using a sterilized knife.
- Remove the extra leaves from the cutting so that only 2-3 leaves remain on the cutting.
- Place the cutting in a place with low light and a temperature of about 64 Fahrenheit for 2-3 days so that the cut area is completely covered with calluses and its toxic juices are removed.
- Prepare and water a pot with special soil for the cactus; now, after the calluses of the cuttings, you can transfer it to a new pot.
- At the beginning, you can also use a guardian so that the cutting does not fall during the rooting period
- Now place the pot in a place with filtered light and water it whenever the soil in the pot dries.
- You can draw plastic on the cuttings and make some holes on it so they grow faster.
- The roots appear after 4 to 6 weeks. After a few weeks of root growth, you can transfer the plant to the main substrate.
What is the reason for the unsuccessful Madagascar Palm Propagation?
One of the main reasons is overwatering or increasing soil moisture, which will cause rotting of cuttings and cuttings.
The calluses stage is very important because if you don’t do this or don’t use the rooting hormone, the chance of rooting will be very low.
Use of rooting hormone in Madagascar Palm Propagation
Madagascar palm is one of the plants that you may have trouble propagating. The rooting time of this plant is long, and it may tire you, or the plant may have problems during this time and cannot take root. Therefore, it is better to use the rooting hormone to propagate the Madagascar palm to increase its rooting speed.
Choosing the right soil and potting mix for Madagascar palm propagation
One of the most important points you must follow when doing the Madagascar Palm Propagation method is using soil with proper drainage. Cactus soil that contains a lot of sand can be very suitable for this. In addition, as mentioned before, a combination of compost, perlite, and sand, which easily passes water, can be a good option for Madagascar palm propagation. Remember that the bottom of your pot has holes for drainage.
Getting to know the Madagascar palm
As the name of this plant suggests, it resembles palm trees. But this plant is among the succulents. It is a durable plant with high resistance and grows well. The stem of this plant is juicy and fleshy and has blades on it. Madagascar palm also has white flowers. It also helps purify the air.
Madagascar palm care conditions
Like other plants, this plant needs enough light. Madagascar is a sun-loving plant and tolerates direct light well, but if it is not exposed to direct light from the beginning, place it in a place with filtered light; watering should be done after the soil of the pot dries. Try to reduce watering a little in the cold seasons of the year. Be sure to use special cactus soil for planting and keeping it. In the summer season, give water-soluble fertilizers to the plant to strengthen it.
Repotting the Madagascar palm
You can repot the Madagascar palm every 1-2 years. The best season for this is early spring.
Summary of Madagascar palm propagation
In this article, we have taught you step-by-step different Madagascar palm tree propagation methods. I suggest you use cuttings and grafting methods to propagate this plant to have a high success rate and spend less time on this.
What experience do you have in maintaining and propagating Madagascar palms? Which method did you use? Be sure to write to us in the comment section.